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世界上什么节日过的人最多_各种节日的英文单词

2024-05-08 20:07 来源:网络

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世界上什么节日过的人最多?

春节,作为中国人口众多且分布全球各地的华人们共同欢庆的重大节日,其意义与影响力对于中华民族而言至关重要。再者,春节不仅仅是中国的传统节庆,它的深远影响也延伸至全世界。至于除夕之夜举行的春节联欢晚会,其在全球范围内的广泛影响力,单从观众人数之众便可见一斑。

各种节日的英文单词?

中国传统节日及其对应的英文介绍如下:

1. 春节(农历正月初一)- Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day

2. 元宵节(农历正月十五)- Lantern Festival

3. 清明节(公历4月5日)- Tomb-Sweeping Day

4. 端午节(农历五月五日)- Dragon Boat Festival

5. 中秋节(农历八月十五)- Mid-Autumn (Moon) Festival

6. 重阳节(农历九月九日)- Double Ninth Festival

7. 除夕(农历腊月三十日)- New Year's Eve

【中国常见的传统活动英汉对照】

过春节 - celebrate the Spring Festival

贴春联 - put up Spring Festival couplets

剪窗花 - make paper cuts

绘门神/年画 - paint New Year pictures

购置年货 - do shopping for the Spring Festival; go Spring Festival shopping

敬酒祝贺 - propose a toast

提灯笼 - carry lanterns

放烟火 - set off fireworks

燃鞭炮 - light firecrackers (used to scare away evil spirits and ghosts with their loud pops)

发红包 - give red packets (cash wrapped in red paper, symbolizing fortune and wealth for the coming year)

舞狮子 - perform the lion dance (the lion is believed to dispel evil and bring good luck)

舞龙 - perform the dragon dance (to anticipate good weather and bountiful harvests)

看戏曲 - watch traditional opera

赏杂技 - enjoy variety shows

猜灯谜 - solve riddles written on lanterns

观灯展 - attend an exhibit of lanterns

守岁 - stay up late or remain awake all night

拜年 - pay New Year's calls; give New Year's greetings; pay New Year's visits

忌讳 - taboos

驱邪避凶 - get rid of ill-fortune

祭祖 - offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

压岁钱 - gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift (cultural note: in old times, New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string, symbolizing the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth)

告别旧岁 - bid farewell to the old year

大扫除 - spring cleaning; general house-cleaning

吃年糕 - eat nian-gao (rice cake); New Year cake

团圆饭 - family reunion dinner

年夜饭 - the dinner on New Year's Eve

包饺子 - make jiao-zi (dumplings); Chinese meat ravioli

食粽子 - eat zongzi (sticky rice dumplings)

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